10 Effects of Air Pollution on Human Body

Contaminants such as particulate matter and nitrogen dioxide can cause these conditions.

Lung cancer: Prolonged exposure to air pollution, especially carcinogenic pollutants such as benzene and formaldehyde, increases the risk of lung cancer.

Allergies: Air pollution can cause or worsen allergic reactions by causing symptoms such as sneezing, tearing, and runny nose. Contaminants such as pollen, mold spores, and small particles can cause allergies.

Poor lung development: Children exposed to air pollution may have impaired lung function, leading to long-term respiratory problems and poor lung function in old age.

Neurological effects: Some pollutants, including lead and mercury, can have neurotoxic effects and cause brain damage, developmental delays, and behavioral problems, especially in children.

Premature death: Long-term exposure to air pollution is associated with premature death, particularly cardiovascular and respiratory diseases.

Reduces the immune system: Air pollution can weaken the immune system and make people vulnerable to diseases, including respiratory diseases such as pneumonia.

Pregnancy problems: Pregnant women exposed to air pollution have a higher risk of problems such as premature birth, low birth weight, and developmental problems in grandchildren.

Skin problems: Air pollution can cause skin problems such as skin aging, redness, acne, and other skin conditions.

It is important to remember that the severity of these effects will vary with circumstances, such as the duration and severity of exposure, the individual's sensitivity, and the specific pollutants involved. Adherence to air pollution control is essential to reduce these health risks.